Kakaretso ea motlakase o phahameng oa transformer

Mosebetsi oa bona o ka sehloohong ke ho fetola matla a motlakase ho tloha boemong bo bong ho ea ho bo bong, ho thusa phetiso e bolokehileng le e sebetsang libakeng tse telele. Li-transformer tse phahameng-li etselitsoe hore li sebetsane le maqhubu a phahameng a motlakase le maqhubu ntle le ho senya insulation kapa mohare oa tsona{2}}ho tšoarella hona ke motheo oa bokhoni ba tsona ba ho sebetsa ka mokhoa o ts'epahalang maemong a boima a marang-rang.

Ka ho eketseha kapa ho fokotsa maemo a motlakase, a fokotsa tahlehelo ea matla haholo nakong ea phetiso, e leng ntho ea bohlokoa bakeng sa ho tsamaisa motlakase ho tloha ho femeng ho ea libakeng tse hole-. Bokhoni bona bo tsamaisana le merero ea bona ea mantlha: ho fetisetsa matla a motlakase libakeng tse telele ka tahlehelo e nyane (lits'ebetso tse phahameng tsa phetisetso ea motlakase li sebelisa koporo e nyane kapa aluminium ka yuniti ea matla), le ho sebetsana le meroalo e matla ea matla. Ho lifeme le liteishene tse fehlang motlakase, li nyolla motlakase bakeng sa -phetiso ea marang-rang a malelele; litsamaisong tsa kabo ea motlakase, ba theola motlakase ho fihlela litlhoko tsa malapa le likhoebo.

Ntle le ho fokotsa tahlehelo ea matla, li-transformer tse phahameng li kenya letsoho haholo ho boloka botsitso ba grid. Ba laola motlakase o fuoang bareki, ba etsa bonnete ba hore o lula ka har'a meeli e sireletsehileng le ho sireletsa lisebelisoa tse bobebe hore li se ke tsa fetoha. Bokhoni bona ba ho tsitsisa motlakase ha bo thibele ho tima ha motlakase feela empa bo boetse bo matlafatsa ts'epahalo ea marang-rang kaofela a motlakase.

Mabapi le moralo, tlhahiso, le ts'ebetso (haholo-holo bakeng sa li-transformer tse kholo tse-linetweke tsa motlakase tse matla, ho kenyeletsoa li-autotransformer le li-shunt reactor), e kenyelletsa lintlha tse ngata:

• Litharollo tsa moralo le mekhoa ea ho khetha likarolo tsa mantlha tse kang li-magnetic cores, lithapo le lithapo, likarolo tsa insulating le lisebelisoa tsa mantlha.
• Litlhokahalo tsa ts'ebetso ea dielectric, makenete, mocheso le lerata nakong ea likhakanyo, moralo le mekhahlelo ea ho kenya.
• Bakeng sa li-converter tsa litsamaiso tsa VSC, litlamorao tsa likarolo tsa DC le tsona ke tsa bohlokoa ho nahanoa.

 

High{{0}voltage transformer ke sesebelisoa sa motlakase se fetisang matla a motlakase lipakeng tsa lipotoloho ka induction ea electromagnetic induction, ka ts'ebetso ea mantlha ea ho eketseha kapa ho fokotseha ha motlakase oa alternating current (AC). Ke karolo ea bohlokoahali lits'ebetsong tsa sejoale-joale tsa motlakase le masimong a mangata a indasteri.

Lisebelisoa tsa eona li ka aroloa ka bophara ka likarolo tse peli tse kholo:

 

 

 

 

 

Ka bokhuts'oanyane, karolo e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe ea -ea motlakase oa motlakase o phahameng e entsoe ka boqhetseke le ho kopanngoa, e nang le lisebelisoa, meaho, le litsamaiso tse kaonefalitsoeng ho leka-lekanya ts'ebetso e ntle, polokeho, le bophelo bo bolelele{1}}ho fetisoang ha motlakase o phahameng.

 

 

 

 

Tlhokomelo ea li-transformer tse phahameng-ke tsa bohlokoa haholo bakeng sa ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e tšepahalang ea litsamaiso tsa motlakase, nako e telele ea lisebelisoa, le polokeho ea basebetsi. Sepheo sa eona sa mantlha ke ho hlwaya le ho rarolla mathata a ka bang teng pele ho hloleha ho etsahala, ka hona e fana ka tiiso ea ts'ebetso e nepahetseng le ts'ebetso e ntle ea lisebelisoa.

Qetellong, ho lokisoa ha li-transformer tse phahameng-ke mosebetsi o hlophisitsoeng o hlokang khokahanyo ea tlhahlobo ea pono, tlhahlobo ea profeshenale, tlhokomelo ea sistimi, taolo ea polokeho, le tlhahlobo e bohlale ho fihlela ts'ebetso ea nako e telele{1}}e tsitsitseng ea lisebelisoa.

 

 

Ho kenya ka nepo ke ntlha ea bohlokoa e khethollang ts'ebetso, ho ts'epahala, le nako ea bophelo ea{0}}li-voltage transformer. Ho sa tsotellehe hore na ho sebelisoa transformer ea setsi kapa setsi sa indasteri-, mokhoa oa ho instola o hloka moralo o hlokolosi, khokahanyo e fapaneng-ea mafapha, le ho khomarela ka thata melao-motheo ea polokeho le melao. Ka tlase ke karohano e felletseng ea mekhahlelo ea mantlha ea ho kenya:

1. Tokiso ea Sebaka

Motheo kapa pampiri ea transformer ke lejoe la sekhutlo la ts'ebetso e tsitsitseng. E tlameha ho etsoa enjenere ho mamella boima bo boholo ba transformer (hangata ho tloha ho lithane tse 'maloa ho isa ho tse ngata) le ho thothomela ha ts'ebetso, hangata ho sebelisoa konkreite e matlafalitsoeng ka matla a hatellang a boletsoeng. Ho tlameha hore ho be le sebaka se lekaneng{2}bakeng sa moea, ho thusa ho ntša mocheso le ho thibela mocheso o feteletseng, le bakeng sa tlhokomelo e tloaelehileng, ho netefatsa hore litsebi li khona ho fumana likarolo tsa eona ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng le ka katleho. Sena se kenyelletsa moralo oa sebaka bakeng sa ho tsamaisa thepa, sebaka se hole le meaho e haufi, le ho latela melao ea motlakase ea lehae le ea meaho.

2. Lipalangoang le ho Tšoara

Ho tsamaea{0}li-voltage tse phahameng{{0}liphetoho tse tsamaeang ka matla{1}hangata tse kholo le tse bopehileng hantle{2}}ho hloka lisebelisoa tse khethehileng tse kang-li-cranes tse boima, literaka tsa flatbed, le skidding system, tse tsamaisoang ke basebetsi ba koetliselitsoeng ho sebetsa ka metjhini e boima le melaoana ea ho sebetsana le li-transformer. Nakong ea ho tsamaea, lisebelisoa tsa ho lekola ts'oenyeho le li-sensor tse sekamang li sebelisoa ho bona tšusumetso e fetelletseng kapa ho kheloha ha angle, ho ka senyang matsoelintsoeke a ka hare kapa mohatsela. Bakeng sa likarolo tse ngata haholo, liphuputso tsa litsela li etsoa esale pele ho netefatsa matla a litsela, ho mamellana ha borokho, le bophahamo ba sebaka, ho netefatsa leeto le se nang moeli ho tloha ho moetsi ho ea sebakeng sa ho kenya.

3. Ho Tlatsa Kopano le Oli

Ho-kopano ea sebaka sa marang-rang e shebane le ho kopanya likarolo tsa bohlokoa: li-bushings (tse sireletsang le ho tsamaisa matla a phahameng-ea motlakase), li-conservators (tse laolang bophahamo ba oli ha mocheso o ntse o theoha), le li-radiator (bakeng sa taolo ea mocheso). Bakeng sa oli-li-transformer tse qoelisoang, mokhoa oa ho tlatsa-oli o thata haholo: oli ea transfoma e senyehileng e kenngoa tlas'a maemo a vacuum. Sebaka sena sa vacuum se felisa mongobo le lipokotho tsa moea, kaha boteng ba tsona bo ka baka ho senyeha ha motlakase kapa ho potlakisa ho senyeha ha insulation. Oli e tsoela pele ho etsoa ka li-unit tsa dehydration le degassing, 'me sekhahla sa ho tlatsa se laoloa ka nepo ho qoba moferefere o ka ts'oarang moea.

4. Teko ea Motlakase

{0}}Liteko tsa pele tsa motlakase lia hlokahala bakeng sa ho netefatsa bots'epehi ba transformer. Liteko tsa insulation resistance li lekanya bokhoni ba insulation ho thibela ho lutla ha hona joale, ho netefatsa hore ha ho na likotsi tse khutšoane- tsa potoloho. Teko ea Transformer Turns Ratio (TTR) e tiisa hore sekhahla sa phetoho ea motlakase se lumellana le litlhaloso tsa moralo. Liteko tsa ho hanyetsa ka mapheo li hloaea ho se tsitsane ha conductor integrity. Bakeng sa li-transformer tse phahameng-tse phahameng-tse phahameng, ho etsoa liteko tse ling tse kang liteko tsa resonance (ho hlahloba karabelo ea khafetsa) le liteko tsa dielectric (ho lekola matla a ho mamella{8}voltage a phahameng) lia etsoa, ​​ho netefatsa hore yuniti e sebetsa ka botšepehi tlas'a lipharamitha tse reriloeng tsa motlakase.

5. Ho kopanya Grid

Ka mor'a ho feta liteko tsohle, transformer e kopantsoe le marang-rang a matla. Sena se kenyelletsa ho hokela{1}libese tse nang le motlakase o mongata, litsamaiso tsa taolo, le lisebelisoa tse sireletsang. Khomishene ea ho qetela e kenyelletsa ho hokahanya transformer le grid, bokhoni ba ho lekola boima, le ho netefatsa litekanyetso tsa ts'ebetso. Ho hatisoa ka ho khetheha lits'ebetsong tsa motheo (tse fanang ka tsela e bolokehileng bakeng sa maqhubu a fosahetseng), tšireletso ea lehalima (ka li-surges le lithupa tsa lehalima), le lisebelisoa tsa ts'ireletso ea surge. Mehato ena e sireletsa khahlanong le li-voltage spikes, ho otla ha lehalima, le liphoso tsa fatše, ho netefatsa hore transformer le marang-rang kaofela li sebetsa ntle le tšitiso.

Ka bokhuts'oanyane, ho kenya{0}}motlakase oa motlakase oa motlakase o phahameng-ke mehato e mengata, e nepahetseng{2}}e lekanyang litlhoko tsa sebopeho, motlakase le polokeho. Mohato o mong le o mong, ho tloha ho tlhophiso ea sebaka ho ea ho kopanyo ea marang-rang, e bohlokoa bakeng sa ho netefatsa ts'ebetso ea nako e telele-ea sesebelisoa sa motlakase le ho ts'epahala ha sistimi ea motlakase eo e e sebeletsang.

 

Ho khetha SCOTECH Transformer bakeng sa{0}}li-voltage transformer tse phahameng ho bolela ho sebelisana 'moho le mofani oa tharollo ea lekanyang ts'epo, boqapi, le ts'ehetso e ikhethileng-e tšehetsoa ke lilemo tse mashome tsa botsebi ba indasteri le ho tsepamisa maikutlo ho boleng ba nako e telele-. Ka tlase ke mabaka a mantlha a khethollang SCOTECH 'marakeng oa tlholisano o phahameng- oa li-voltage transformer:

1. Boleng bo tiileng le bo tšoarellang boenjiniere

SCOTECH e etelletsa pele-ho{1}}ho fihlela tšebetsong ea ho qetela ka sepheo se tiileng-ho{3}}ho felisa taolo ea boleng. E fana ka lisebelisoa tsa boleng bo holimo: -litšepe tse phahameng tsa laminated silicon bakeng sa li-cores (ho fokotsa tahlehelo ea matla) le li-conductor tse phahameng- tsa koporo/aluminium tse phahameng bakeng sa matsoelintsoeke (ho netefatsa hore tsamaiso e tsitsitse). Ts'ebetso ea tlhahiso e amohela melapo e ikemetseng le e nepahetseng ea kopano, e fokotsa liphoso tsa batho ha e ntse e latela litekanyetso tse thata tsa mamello. Yuniti e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe e etsa liteko tse ngata-ho kenyeletsoa tlhahlobo ea khase (DGA), tlhahlobo ea dissolved gas (PD) le liteko tsa ho palama libaesekele{11}}pele ho thomelo, ho netefatsa hore e latela maemo a thata a ts'ebetso (mohlala, mocheso o feteletseng, ho feto-fetoha ha motlakase) le ho lelefatsa bophelo ba litšebeletso ho feta maemo a tloaelehileng a indasteri.

2. Cutting-Edge Technological Innovation

Boqapi ke khubu ea nts'etsopele ea lihlahisoa tsa SCOTECH. Sehlopha sa eona sa R&D se sebetsa ka ho khetheha ka-tahlehelo le meralo e bohlale ea li-transformer: ho kopanya lisensara tsa IoT bakeng sa ho lekola nako ea sebele-ea boemo ba mocheso, boleng ba oli, le boemo ba ho roala, ho thusa ho lokisoa esale pele le ho fokotsa nako. Bakeng sa litlhoko tse phahameng- tsa tšebetso, SCOTECH e sebelisa mekhoa e tsoetseng pele ea mantlha (mohlala, optimized turns ratio, low-li-resistance conductors) ho fumana tahlehelo e phahameng-ea{9}}moroalo le ea mojaro, e ikamahanyang le maemo a bolokang matla a lefats'e{10}(joalo ka IE3/IE4 lihlopha). E boetse e etella pele ka litharollo tse ikhethileng bakeng sa mafapha a hlahang{14}joaloka khokahanyo ea matla a ka nchafatsoang (mapolasi a letsatsi/a moea) le liindasteri tse boima-mesebetsi e boima ea thepa{16}}ho ikamahanya le maemo a khethehileng a motlakase, maqhubu le litlhoko tsa sebaka.

3. Tailored Customization bokgoni

SCOTECH e utloisisa hore litlhoko tse phahameng- tsa transfoma ea motlakase li fapana ho ea ka liindasteri (motlakase, tlhahiso, lisebelisoa, matla a ka nchafatsoang). E fana ka mokhoa o feto-fetohang: ho tloha ho litekanyo tsa matla a ho feto-fetoha (MVA), maemo a motlakase (kV), le lisebelisoa tsa ho pholisa (oli{2}}mofuta o qoeletseng, o omileng-, o qobelloang-moea) ho ea ho maemo a feto-fetohang bakeng sa sebaka{5}}libaka tse fokolang. Sehlopha sa boenjiniere se sebelisana haufi-ufi le bareki ho tloha mohatong oa pele oa moralo, ho etsa{7}}lipatlisiso tsa saete le tlhahlobo ea thepa ho fana ka litharollo tse lumellanang le maemo a itseng a ts'ebetso{8}}ho felisa ho se sebetse hantle ha{9}{10}lihlahisoa tsa lishelefo le ho netefatsa hore ts'ebetso e ngoe le e ngoe e sebetsa hantle.

4. Tšehetso e Felletseng-Liphello tsa Bophelo

Boleng ba SCOTECH bo fetela ka nqane ho thomello ya sehlahiswa ka ho qetela-ho{1}}ho emisa tshebeletso. E kentsoe{{3}pele, e fana ka meralo ea litsebo tsa sebaka sa marang-rang le therisano ea botekgeniki ho netefatsa hore e sebelisana le lisebelisoa tse teng tsa grid. Nakong ea ho kenya, litsebi tsa eona tse netefalitsoeng li fana ka tataiso ho-ka sebaka sa marang-rang, ho fana ka lisebelisoa, le koetliso ea basebetsi. Ka mor'a{{7}e kentsoeng, e hlokomela marang-rang a lefats'e ka bophara a nang le nako ea karabo e potlakileng{8}e fana ka tlhokomelo ea kamehla, phepelo ea likarolo tse ling, le ts'ehetso ea ho rarolla mathata (ho kenyeletsoa litlhahlobo tse u le hole ka lisebelisoa tse bohlale tsa ho beha leihlo). Tšehetso ena e akaretsang e fokotsa likotsi tsa ts'ebetso le ho netefatsa phepelo ea motlakase e sa sitisoeng ho bareki.

5. Boitlamo ba Global Compliance & Sustainability

SCOTECH e khomarela litekanyetso tse thata tsa machaba, e tšoereng litifikeiti tse kang IEC, ANSI, GB, le CE, ho netefatsa hore li-transformer tsa eona li finyella litlhoko tsa taolo mebarakeng ea lefats'e ka bophara. E boetse e totobatsa ho tšoarella: ho sebelisa eco-lisebelisuoa tse sireletsang tikolohong (tse tlase-VOC, tse ka sebelisoang hape) le ho matlafatsa ts'ebeliso ea matla ho fokotsa likhase tsa khabone. Bakeng sa bareki ba shebaneng le phetoho ea matla a tala, li-transformer tsa SCOTECH li entsoe hore li hokahane le mehloli ea motlakase e ka nchafatsoang-ho tšehetsa lipakane tsa bona tsa ts'ebetso ha li ntse li boloka tšebetso.

Ka bokhuts'oanyane, SCOTECH Transformer ha e hlahelle feela ka-lihlahisoa tsa boleng bo holimo, empa ka bokhoni ba eona ba ho kopanya bokhabane ba tekheniki, ho feto-fetoha ha maemo, le ts'ehetso e tšepahalang-e e etsa molekane ea tšeptjoang bakeng sa likhoebo tse batlang{2}}li-voltage tse fanang ka ts'ebetso e tsitsitseng,{3}boleng ba nako e telele, le ho ikamahanya le maemo ho indasteri ho fetoha litlhoko.

 

 

 

Kutloisiso e felletseng ea kaho, ho kenya le ho hlokomela li-transformer tsa motlakase o phahameng ke tsa bohlokoa bakeng sa lits'ebeletso tsa motlakase, basebetsi ba indasteri le baenjiniere ba matla. Lintlha tsohle, ho tloha khethong ea lisebelisoa tsa mantlha ho isa boleng ba ho kenya letsoho le ho amoheloa ha mekhoa ea ho pholisa, li na le tšusumetso e kholo ts'ebetsong ea transformer, polokeho le nako ea bophelo ea ts'ebetso.

HoSCOTECH, re motlotlo ka ho ba mofani oa thepa ea ka tšeptjoang oa theknoloji e tsoetseng pele ea li-transformer, e kenyelletsang mefuta e fapaneng ea li-transformer tse phahameng tse etselitsoeng ho finyella litlhoko tse fapaneng. Boitlamo ba rona bo sa thekeseleng ba boleng, boqapi le litšebeletso tsa bareki bo tiisa hore transformer e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe eo re e tlisang e etselitsoe ho sebetsa hantle, ho mamella ka thata, le ho matlafatsa bokamoso ba lisebelisoa tsa motlakase.